
We’re having a warm October in Iowa, which is a mixed blessing.
On the plus side, “warm” means highs in the 70s with nights in the 50s or upper 40s—very nice. True, we saw the upper 80s last weekend, but we’re not going to see the uncomfortable hot weather that we did early in September.
On the minus side, it’s a fortnight into the 10th month and we’ve had no sign of frost. At this time of year, as the temperature eases and light decreases, human-consuming insects are getting active and aggressive. Little black gnats can suddenly appear and munch on your flesh. Mosquitos that stayed away in the direct sun of summer are not so bothered by the more indirect autumn light.
I don’t like being critter chow. In a normal October, frost would be our friend—the freezing nights would reduce the insect population.
Nothing is holding back the mandibles of discomfort yet this season.
It’s not just gnats and mosquitos, either. Insects with stingers unconsciously sense that the end is near and have a YOLO recklessness. I planted trees in the first week of the month, and before digging the holes, brought my wife out so we could agree on the exact locations. We were standing in our yard when she suddenly flinched. Unprovoked, a small wasp or bee had stung her. For no apparent reason other than she was there and it was fall and the insect just was mad at the universe.
So I’ve been enjoying our gorgeous weather, but with some precautions such as frequent dousing with that lemon-smelling insect repellent so popular here.
Anyway, enough about bugs. What about the trees? I already have a copious number growing, what was I doing planting more?
Six years ago, a violent storm, an inland derecho with 100 mph winds blowing over an extended period, swept through Cedar Rapids and destroyed most of our tree canopy. Ever since, some groups have been engaged in campaigns to encourage tree planting in my town.
For example, this fall HyVee—through the Monarch Research Project in Marion, Iowa—offered a program under which a person could order one free tree for each of their children or grandchildren, with a cap of five trees.
Normally, a free tree program involves fairly tiny trees—for example, we’ve planted an Oak that we got at a community event earlier this year. It was an 18-inch baby when put in the ground, although it was pretty happy this year and significantly increased in height.
But this fall’s program offered more substantial trees that are 3 to 5 feet tall.
We couldn’t resist. Well, I suppose we could, but we didn’t try. With my support, my wife ordered the five trees we could get.
We chose:
- A Pawpaw tree. We have a young one growing that we planted the year before last. A Pawpaw is a native fruit tree, but it requires proximity to another of its kind in order to bear fruit, so last year, a daughter got me a second Pawpaw for Father’s Day. That second one, a very young, small tree, bore just a few leaves. It didn’t seem to come back this year, and so my wife ordered a Pawpaw via this year’s program. Foreshadowing—there’s more to this story coming up.
- A Quaking Aspen tree. It just looked interesting, and is a kind of tree we don’t have.
- A Black Cherry tree. We have one that volunteered in our side garden some years ago, and it’s a native tree that benefits wildlife, so why not two?
- And 5—Maple trees. A Sweet Maple and a Red Maple. We had a huge Sweet Maple in our yard before the derecho six years ago, but it was among the trees destroyed. We already had one of its children planted in the lower yard, and this year, the old roots of that destroyed tree sent up a new shoot. So the Sweet Maple is just a sweet tree, not really a new type for us. The Red Maple is a similar tree, but supposed to be fall pretty, so why not?





We picked up the trees during the first week of the month on Tuesday afternoon at the Monarch Research Project’s facility east of Marion. The system was pretty slick, and although the line of SUVs and trucks we had to wait in was a long one, it moved quickly and it didn’t take long to obtain our trees. I was pleasantly surprised—all of them were in 3-gallon pots and were fairly tall. We had to lay them down to fit then into our Subaru, although we expected to do that.
Wednesday was planting day. I moved the trees to where I wanted to plant them. The Sugar Maple went in the front yard (where there currently aren’t any maple trees). The Red Maple went to a small seating area, a former sandbox that we’ve put some benches and planters in. We planted a volunteer Maple there earlier this year, but it didn’t make it, so this tree is filling in.
The Aspen was a bit of a challenge—it will grow to quite a tree, and I didn’t want to place it in an open area of the lawn. But we have a sort of woodsy area on the west side of the lower yard, and I put it at the edge of that zone. The Pawpaw would go exactly where the previous one was planted last year (except there is a plot twist coming). The Black Cherry would go in the woodsy area near the Pawpaw.
As noted earlier, my wife’s input on the placement came at an unexpected cost. I don’t know why the stinging insect attacked her rather than either me or nobody. Well, she readily agreed to most of my placements, although I did move the Aspen a bit due to her feedback.
And then the planting. In front, I had to content with some roots in my chosen spot, but I persevered. The Sugar Maple was the first tree planted. We had considered asking the city if one of our trees could go in the parking in front of our house, but the city tree request form is so complex and we don’t know how long the city’s decision takes, so we gave up, and I planted our new front tree in our yard rather than in the parking.
Next, I planted the Red Maple and then the Aspen. Those went more quickly, as they were going into garden areas where I didn’t try to save any sod, and there happened to be no roots when I dug the holes.
The penultimate tree was to be the Pawpaw but it didn’t work out that way. I had a small triangular fence up to protect the small tree planted last year. It had some Creeping Charlie and other weeds on it and was abutting a large fern.
There was a surprise waiting for me. When I removed the fence, and incidentally the clinging weeds came with it—surprise! There was a tiny plant with about five leaves on it. Those leaves—they looked weirdly familiar. I used a plant app on my phone which backed up my suspicion. While the above-ground part of the tiny Pawpaw planted last year had faded and didn’t come back after winter, its roots had not given up so easily. Those tiny leaves on the 2-inch sprout were Pawpaw leaves. Well, cool. I decided to cut back the surrounding plants a bit and just put the protective fence back. We’ll see if this tiny, tiny tree comes back—to be honest, I have some hope. The problem last year is that the newly planted Pawpaw tree never seemed to grow or add any leaves. While shorter, this year’s discovered Pawpaw appears a bit denser with foliage—its leaves are small but still larger than last year’s wan efforts.
So I moved the new Pawpaw about six feet north, still on the edge of the woody part of the yard. I planted the Black Cherry as planned, and then put in the new Pawpaw.

Trees are like every other living thing. They sometimes live long and grow large, sometimes they don’t make it. Sometimes they put up unexpected sprouts six years after apparently giving up the ghost (if trees have ghosts). Sometimes, a little tree just weakly holds on and expires during the winter—and sometimes you think it expired, but are surprised when you clear the weeds and there it is, striving, as live things usually do, to eke out an existence.
There was one more little drama awaiting. A few days after I planted the trees, apparently, a deer wandered into our front yard. It’s chosen salad that day was the tender top sprout and most of the leaves on the Sugar Maple. After that fiasco, I did what I should have thought to do before—put netting in to protect the tree. I doubt the deer killed the tree—at this time of year the tree is about to jettison its leaves anyway—but still. Deer me.

Anyway, I’m not entirely sure why I’m addicted to planting trees. A more careful or cautious gardener would plan more and have a less crowded plot of land. But I find the act of putting a new tree in the ground to be intrinsically pleasing. It’s work, the carrying and digging, but work that often has a good end.
Five new trees are in the ground. Will they grow and add to the recovering canopy of this fair city? It remains to be seen, and there may be some surprises.










































































